Town Planning Review

‘Design matters’: understanding professional, community and consumer preferences for the design of rural housing in the Irish landscape

Town Planning Review (2013), 84, (3), 337–370.

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3828/tpr.2013.19
Language
English
Pages
34

Abstract

This paper addresses the issue of residential design of new development in rural localities. We explore both the use of rural housing design guidelines by planning authorities and also design preferences among the public and stakeholder groups in rural Ireland. Drawing on analysis of design guidelines, survey results and focus groups, we argue that although a consensus among planning practitioners can be identified in relation to ‘good design’ principles, this expert-centric perspective is challenged by the house attributes favoured by rural residents, and also fails to recognise underlying cultural values underpinning aesthetic preferences.

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GALLENT, N. and ROBINSON, S. (2011) ‘Local perspectives on rural housing affordability and implications for the localism agenda in England’, Journal of Rural Studies, 27, 297-307. ‘Local perspectives on rural housing affordability and implications for the localism agenda in England’ Journal of Rural Studies 27 297 307 Google Scholar

CAVAN COUNTY COUNCIL (2011), Design Guide for Single One-Off Houses within Cavan Rural Countryside, Cavan, Cavan County Council. Google Scholar

GALLENT, N., SHUCKSMITH, M. and TEWDWR-JONES, M.(eds) (2003) Housing in the European Countryside: Rural Pressure and Policy in Western Europe, London, Routledge. Housing in the European Countryside: Rural Pressure and Policy in Western Europe Google Scholar

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CLARE COUNTY COUNCIL (2005), County Clare Rural Housing Design Guide, Clare, Clare County Council, 2nd edition. Google Scholar

GARCIA, J. A. and HERNANDEZ, J. E. R. (2007), ‘Housing and urban location decisions in Spain: an econometric analysis with unobserved heterogeneity’, Urban Studies, 44, 1657-76. ‘Housing and urban location decisions in Spain: an econometric analysis with unobserved heterogeneity’ Urban Studies 44 1657 76 Google Scholar

COLIN BUCHANAN and PARTNERS and MIKE SHANAHAN ARCHITECTS (2003) Cork Rural Design Guide: Building a New House in the Countryside, Cork, Cork County Council. Google Scholar

GKARTZIOS, M. and SCOTT, M. (2009), ‘Planning for rural housing in the Republic of Ireland: from national spatial strategies to development plans’, European Planning Studies, 17, 1751-80. ‘Planning for rural housing in the Republic of Ireland: from national spatial strategies to development plans’ European Planning Studies 17 1751 80 Google Scholar

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GKARTZIOS, M. and SCOTT, M. (2010), ‘Residential mobilities and house building in rural Ireland: evidence from three case studies’, Sociologia Ruralis, 50, 64-84. ‘Residential mobilities and house building in rural Ireland: evidence from three case studies’ Sociologia Ruralis 50 64 84 Google Scholar

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DEHLG (DEPARTMENT OF THE ENVIRONMENT, HERITAGE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT) (2005), Planning Guidelines for Sustainable Rural Housing, Dublin, Stationery Office. Google Scholar

DEHLG (DEPARTMENT OF THE ENVIRONMENT, HERITAGE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT) (2007), Development Management: Guidelines for Planning Authorities, Dublin, Stationery Office. Google Scholar

HELEY, J. (2010), ‘The new squirearchy and emergent cultures of the new middle classes in rural areas’, Journal of Rural Studies, 26, 321-31. ‘The new squirearchy and emergent cultures of the new middle classes in rural areas’ Journal of Rural Studies 26 321 31 Google Scholar

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IRDA (IRISH RURAL DWELLERS ASSOCIATION) (2004), Positive Planning for Rural Houses: Seeking Radical Changes in Rural Planning Policy, Clare, IRDA. Google Scholar

KEAVENEY, K. (2007), Contested Ruralities: Housing in the Irish Countryside, Athenrey, Teagasc. Contested Ruralities: Housing in the Irish Countryside Google Scholar

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 Google Scholar

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SHUCKSMITH, M. (1990), House Building in Britain's Countryside, London, Routledge. House Building in Britain's Countryside Google Scholar

SHUCKSMITH, M. (2011), ‘Exclusive rurality: planners as agents of gentrification’, Planning Theory & Practice, 12, 605-11. ‘Exclusive rurality: planners as agents of gentrification’ Planning Theory & Practice 12 605 11 Google Scholar

WILLIAMS, K. (2004), ‘Reducing sprawl and delivering urban renaissance in England: are these aims possible given current attitudes in urban living?’, in H. Richardson and C. Bae (eds), Urban Sprawl, Aldershot, Ashgate, 37-54. Urban Sprawl 37 54 Google Scholar

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SMITH, D. and HIGLEY, R. (2012), ‘Circuits of education, rural gentrification, and family migration from the global city’, Journal of Rural Studies, 28, 49-55. ‘Circuits of education, rural gentrification, and family migration from the global city’ Journal of Rural Studies 28 49 55 Google Scholar

SMITH, D. and PHILLIPS, D. (2001), ‘Socio-cultural representations of greentified Pennine rurality’, Journal of Rural Studies, 17, 457-69. ‘Socio-cultural representations of greentified Pennine rurality’ Journal of Rural Studies 17 457 69 Google Scholar

SOUTH TIPPERARY COUNTY COUNCIL (n.d.), Rural Design Guide for Individual Houses in the Countryside, Tipperary, South Tipperary County Council. Google Scholar

STERRETT, K. (2003), ‘The countryside aesthetic and house design in Northern Ireland’, in J. Greer and M. Murray (eds) Rural Planning & Development in Northern Ireland, Dublin, Institute of Public Administration, 117-44. Rural Planning & Development in Northern Ireland 117 44 Google Scholar

STERRETT, K. and BASSETT, J. (2005), ‘The social shaping of rural vernacular housing’, in M. McEldowney, M. Murray and K. Sterrett (eds), Planning in Ireland and Beyond, Belfast, Queen's University Belfast (pp. 139-156). Planning in Ireland and Beyond 139 156 Google Scholar

STURZAKER, J. (2011), ‘Can community empowerment reduce opposition to housing? Evidence from rural England’, Planning Practice & Research, 26, 555-70. ‘Can community empowerment reduce opposition to housing? Evidence from rural England’ Planning Practice & Research 26 555 70 Google Scholar

STURZAKER, J. and SHUCKSMITH, M. (2011), ‘Planning for housing in rural England: discursive power and spatial exclusion’, Town Planning Review, 82, 169-93. ‘Planning for housing in rural England: discursive power and spatial exclusion’ Town Planning Review 82 169 93 Google Scholar

SUFFREN, P. (1977), Housing in Rural Ireland: An Alternative Approach to Sprawl, Dublin, An Foras Forbartha. Housing in Rural Ireland: An Alternative Approach to Sprawl Google Scholar

TIMMERMANS, H. and VAN NOORTWIJK, L. (1995), ‘Context dependencies in housing choice behavior’, Environment and Planning A, 27, 181-92. ‘Context dependencies in housing choice behavior’ Environment and Planning A 27 181 92 Google Scholar

VAN DEN BRINK, A. and MOLEMA, M. (2008), ‘The origins of Dutch rural planning: a study of the early history of land consolidation in the Netherlands’, Planning Perspectives, 23, 427-53. ‘The origins of Dutch rural planning: a study of the early history of land consolidation in the Netherlands’ Planning Perspectives 23 427 53 Google Scholar

WESTMEATH COUNTY COUNCIL (2005), Westmeath Rural Housing Design Guidelines, Westmeath, Westmeath County Council. Google Scholar

WEXFORD COUNTY COUNCIL (2007), County Development Plan 2007-2013, Wexford, Wexford County Council. Google Scholar

WILLIAMS, K. (2004), ‘Reducing sprawl and delivering urban renaissance in England: are these aims possible given current attitudes in urban living?’, in H. Richardson and C. Bae (eds), Urban Sprawl, Aldershot, Ashgate, 37-54. Urban Sprawl 37 54 Google Scholar

ZONNEVELD, W. (2007), ‘A sea of houses: preserving open space in an urbanised country’, Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, 50, 657-75. ‘A sea of houses: preserving open space in an urbanised country’ Journal of Environmental Planning and Management 50 657 75 Google Scholar

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Author details

Scott, Mark

Bullock, Craig

Foley, Karen