Town Planning Review

BELL, D. and JAYNE, M. (2006a), 'Conceptualizing small cities' in D. Bell and M. Jayne (eds), Small Cities: Urban Experience Beyond the Metropolis, London, Routledge, 1–18. Conceptualizing small cities Small Cities: Urban Experience Beyond the Metropolis 1 18 Google Scholar

BELL, D. and JAYNE, M. (2006b), 'Afterword. Sizing up small cities' in D. Bell and M. Jayne (eds), Small Cities: Urban Experience Beyond the Metropolis, London, Routledge, 245–74. Afterword. Sizing up small cities Small Cities: Urban Experience Beyond the Metropolis 245 74 Google Scholar

BERGSON, H. (2001), Creative Evolution, London, The Electric Book Company Ltd. Creative Evolution Google Scholar

BIDS WORKING GROUP (2005) Business Improvement Districts (BIDs). A Working Guide. Available at http://www.scotland.gov.uk/Resource/Doc/1070/0015610.pdf Google Scholar

BOOTS THE CHEMISTS (1994), Caring for Our Towns and Cities – A definitive manual documenting the key issues which contribute to the vitality and viability of our town and city centres, London, Civic Trust Regeneration Unit. Google Scholar

COLIN BUCHANAN AND PARTNERS, INSTITUTE OF RETAIL STUDIES CB RICHARD ELLIS (2004), Full Report of Findings. Research Study on the Effectiveness of NPPG 8 Town Centres and Retailing, Edinburgh, Scottish Executive. Google Scholar

DAVIES, M. S. (1997), 'Business Improvement Districts', Journal of Contemporary Law, 52, 187–210. Business Improvement Districts Journal of Contemporary Law 52 187 210 Google Scholar

DEPARTMENT OF THE ENVIRONMENT (1993), Planning Policy Guidance Note 3. Town Centres and Retail Developments, London, HMSO. Google Scholar

DEPARTMENT OF THE ENVIRONMENT AND URBED (1994), Vital and Viable Town Centres: Meeting the Challenge, London, HMSO. Google Scholar

DEPARTMENT OF THE ENVIRONMENT (1996), Planning Policy Guidance Note 6 (PPG6) Town Centres and Retail Developments, London, HMSO. Google Scholar

EVANS, R. (1997), Regenerating Town Centres, Manchester, Manchester University Press. Regenerating Town Centres Google Scholar

EVANS, B. and BATE, R. (2000), A Taxing Question: The Contribution of Economic Instruments to Planning Objectives, London, Town and Country Planning Association. A Taxing Question: The Contribution of Economic Instruments to Planning Objectives Google Scholar

FINDLAY, A. and SPARKS, L. (2006), The Retail Planning Knowledge Base. Briefing Paper 6. Scottish Retail Planning Policy, Stirling, Institute for Retail Studies, University of Stirling. Google Scholar

FORSBERG, H., MEDWAY, D. and WARNABY, G. (1999), 'Town Center Management by co-operation', Cities 16, 315–22. Town Center Management by co-operation Cities 16 315 22 Google Scholar

GEDDES, P. (1915), Cities in Evolution, London: Williams and Norgate. Cities in Evolution Google Scholar

GRAYSON, L. and YOUNG, K. (1994), Quality of Life in Cities: An Overview and Guide to the Literature, London, British Library in association with London Research Centre. Google Scholar

HIGHLAND COUNCIL (2006) Inverness Local Plan, Inverness, Highland Council. Google Scholar

HM GOVERNMENT (2007) Cleaner, Safer, Greeener website. Available at http://www.cleanersafergreener. gov.uk/en/1/csgc.html Google Scholar

HOGG, S. (2000), Key Performance Indicators in Town Centre Management: Conflicts of Accountability and Misrepresentation, Manchester, Manchester Metropolitan University, Department of Retailing and Marketing. Key Performance Indicators in Town Centre Management: Conflicts of Accountability and Misrepresentation Google Scholar

HOUSTOUN, L. O. (1997), Business Improvement Districts, Washington, DC, Urban Land Institute. Business Improvement Districts Google Scholar

HOYT, L. (2003), The Business Improvement District: An Internationally Diffused Approach to Revitalization, Cambridge, MA, MIT Press. The Business Improvement District: An Internationally Diffused Approach to Revitalization Google Scholar

HOYT, L. (2005), Planning through Compulsory Commercial Clubs: Business Improvement Districts', Economic Affairs, 25, 24–27. Planning through Compulsory Commercial Clubs: Business Improvement Districts' Economic Affairs 25 24 27 Google Scholar

INVERNESS BID TEAM (2007), 'yourinverness ALL TOGETHER BETTER', Inverness Business Improvement District Business Plan, Inverness, ICCM. Google Scholar

INVERNESS CITY CENTRE MANAGEMENT (2007a), 'yourinverness', Scoping the Potential for an Inverness BID, Inverness, ICCM. Google Scholar

INVERNESS CITY CENTRE MANAGEMENT (2007b) Yourinverness All Together Better. No. 1, Spring, Inverness, ICCM. Google Scholar

JACOBS, J. M. (1993), The Death and Life of Great American Cities, New York, Modern Library. The Death and Life of Great American Cities Google Scholar

KENT COUNTY COUNCIL (1999), Key Performance Indicator Manual for Town Centres in Kent, Kent, Kent County Council. Google Scholar

KINGSOLVER, B. (2002), Small Wonder, New York, HarperCollins. Small Wonder Google Scholar

KOLKMAN, M. (2007), 'Foreword', SubStance, 36, 3–6. Foreword SubStance 36 3 6 Google Scholar

LAW, A. (2005), 'The ghost of Patrick Geddes: civics as applied sociology', Sociological Research Online, 10. Available at http://www.socresonline.org.uk/10/1/law.html Google Scholar

LEIBOVITZ, J. (2003), 'Institutional barriers to associative city-region governance: the politics of institution-building and economic governance in "Canada's Technology Triangle"', Urban Studies, 40, 2613–42. Institutional barriers to associative city-region governance: the politics of institution-building and economic governance in "Canada's Technology Triangle" Urban Studies 40 2613 42 Google Scholar

LLOYD, M. G., MCCARTHY, J., MCGREAL, S. and BERRY, J. (2003), 'Business improvement districts, planning and urban regeneration', International Planning Studies, 8, 295–322. Business improvement districts, planning and urban regeneration International Planning Studies 8 295 322 Google Scholar

LLOYD, M. G. and PEEL, D. (2008), 'From Town Center Management to the BID model in Britain: a new contractualism?' in G. Morçöl, U. Zimmermann, J. W. Meek and L. Hoyt (eds), Business Improvement Districts: Research, Theories, and Controversies, Philadelphia: Taylor and Francis. From Town Center Management to the BID model in Britain: a new contractualism? Business Improvement Districts: Research, Theories, and Controversies Google Scholar

LONDONOMICS LTD (1998), Town Centre, Key Elements, Performance Indicators and Regeneration Evaluation, London, Vision for London. Google Scholar

LYNCH, K. (1984), Good City Form, Cambridge, MA, MIT Press. Good City Form Google Scholar

MASSEY, D. (1984), Spatial Divisions of Labour, London, Edward Arnold. Spatial Divisions of Labour Google Scholar

MASSEY, D. (2005), 'Liveable towns and cities: approaches for planners', Town Planning Review, 76, 3, i–vi. Google Scholar

MCCARTHY, J. (2006), 'Regeneration of cultural quarters: public art for place image or place identity?, Journal of Urban Design, 11, 243–62. Regeneration of cultural quarters: public art for place image or place identity? Journal of Urban Design 11 243 62 Google Scholar

MCGREAL, S., BERRY, J., LLOYD, M. G. and MCCARTHY, J. (2002), 'Tax-based mechanisms in urban regeneration: Dublin and Chicago models', Urban Studies, 39, 1819–31. Tax-based mechanisms in urban regeneration: Dublin and Chicago models Urban Studies 39 1819 31 Google Scholar

MITCHELL, J. (2001), 'Business Improvement Districts and the "new" revitalization of downtown', Economic Development Quarterly, 15, 115–23. Business Improvement Districts and the "new" revitalization of downtown Economic Development Quarterly 15 115 23 Google Scholar

MORCOL, G., and PATRICK, P. A. (2006), 'Business Improvement Districts in Pennsylvania: implications for democratic metropolitan governance', International Journal of Public Administration, 29, 137–71. Business Improvement Districts in Pennsylvania: implications for democratic metropolitan governance International Journal of Public Administration 29 137 71 Google Scholar

NEW ECONOMICS FOUNDATION (2002), Ghost Town Britain: The Threat from Economic Globalisation to Livelihoods, Liberty and Local Economic Freedom, London, New Economics Foundation. Google Scholar

NEW ECONOMICS FOUNDATION (2004), Clone Town Britain. The Loss of Local Identity on the Nation's High Streets, London, New Economics Foundation. Google Scholar

PAL, J. and SANDERS, E. (1997), 'Measuring the effectiveness of Town Centre Management schemes: an exploratory framework', International Journal of Retail and Distribution Management, 25, 70–77. Measuring the effectiveness of Town Centre Management schemes: an exploratory framework International Journal of Retail and Distribution Management 25 70 77 Google Scholar

PEEL, D. (2003), 'Town Centre Management: multi-stakeholder evaluation: increasing the sensitivity of paradigm choice', Planning Theory and Practice, 4, 147–64. Town Centre Management: multi-stakeholder evaluation: increasing the sensitivity of paradigm choice Planning Theory and Practice 4 147 64 Google Scholar

PEEL, D. and LLOYD, M. G. (2005), 'A case for Business Improvement Districts in Scotland: policy transfer in practice?', Planning Practice and Research, 20, 89–95. Google Scholar

PEEL, D. and LLOYD, M. G. (2008), 'Re-generating learning in the public realm: evidence based policy-making and Business Improvement Districts in the UK', Public Policy and Administration, 23, 189–205. Google Scholar

PEEL, D., LLOYD, M. G. and LORD, A. (forthcoming), 'Business Improvement Districts and the discourse of contractualism: towards a reconceptualisation of partnership working in England?', European Planning Studies. Google Scholar

RAGGETT, B. and SCHILLER, R. (1994), Vital and Viable Town Centres – Meeting the Challenge, Occasional Paper 12, London, Hillier Parker. Google Scholar

RATCLIFFE, J., WILLIAMS, B. and BRANAGH, S. (1999), Managing and Financing Urban Regeneration: A Preliminary Study in the Prospective Use of Business Improvement Districts and Tax Increment Finance Districts in Ireland, Dublin, Dublin Institute of Technology. Managing and Financing Urban Regeneration: A Preliminary Study in the Prospective Use of Business Improvement Districts and Tax Increment Finance Districts in Ireland Google Scholar

SCOTTISH EXECUTIVE (1998), National Planning Policy Guidance (PPG) 8 Town Centres and Retailing, Edinburgh, Scottish Executive. Google Scholar

SCOTTISH EXECUTIVE (1999), Planning Advice Note (PAN) 59: Improving Town Centres, Edinburgh, Scottish Executive. Google Scholar

SCOTTISH EXECUTIVE (2002), Review of Scotland's Cities – The Analysis, Edinburgh, Scottish Executive. Google Scholar

SCOTTISH EXECUTIVE (2003), Business Improvement Districts: A Consultation Paper, Edinburgh, July. Google Scholar

SCOTTISH EXECUTIVE (2004a) Business Improvement Districts: A Consultation. Analysis of Responses to Consultation, Edinburgh, April. Google Scholar

SCOTTISH EXECUTIVE (2004b), National Planning Framework, Edinburgh, Scottish Executive. Google Scholar

SCOTTISH EXECUTIVE (2006), Scottish Planning Policy. SPP8: Town Centres and Retailing, Edinburgh, Scottish Executive. Google Scholar

SCOTTISH EXECUTIVE (2007), 12 Key Questions Answered on Business Improvement Districts, Edinburgh, Scottish Executive. Google Scholar

SCOTTISH GOVERNMENT (undated, a), Town Centres: Benefiting from Business Improvement Districts, Edinburgh, Scottish Government. Google Scholar

SCOTTISH GOVERNMENT (undated, b), Multiple Retailers: Benefiting from Business Improvement Districts, Edinburgh, Scottish Government. Google Scholar

SCOTTISH PARLIAMENT (2002), Local Government Committee Sixth Report 2002: Report on an Inquiry into Local Government Finance Volume 1, Edinburgh, Scottish Parliament. Google Scholar

SCOTTISH URBAN REGENERATION FORUM (2007), 'Business Improvement Districts Scotland', Scottish Urban Regeneration Forum website. Available at http://www.scotregen.co.uk/ news/default.asp?ItemID=661 Google Scholar

SIRCUS, J. (2007), 'Invented places' in M. Carmona and S. Tiesdell (eds), Urban Design Reader, Oxford, Elsevier, 126–37. Invented places Urban Design Reader 126 37 Google Scholar

SPRIDDELL, P. H. (1980), Retailing – Town Centres in the 1980s, Reading, Unit for Retail Planning Information. Retailing – Town Centres in the 1980s Google Scholar

STEPHENSON, W. (2004), 'Patrick Geddes – the life' in W. Stephenson, Think Global, Act Local: The Life and Legacy of Patrick Geddes, Edinburgh, Luath Press. Google Scholar

SYMES, M. and STEEL, M. (2003), 'Lessons from America: Business Improvement Districts as an agent of urban regeneration', Town Planning Review, 74, 301–13. Lessons from America: Business Improvement Districts as an agent of urban regeneration Town Planning Review 74 301 13 Google Scholar

TOMALIN, C. (1997), 'Town centre health checks: some developments from practice', Planning Practice and Research, 12, 383–92. Town centre health checks: some developments from practice Planning Practice and Research 12 383 92 Google Scholar

URBAN TASK FORCE (1999), Towards an Urban Renaissance: Final Report on the Urban Task Force Chaired by Lord Rogers of Riverside, London, Department of the Environment, Transport and the Regions. Google Scholar

VAUGHAN, M. (2007), 'Introduction: Henri Bergson's Creative Evolution', SubStance, 36, 7–24. Introduction: Henri Bergson's Creative Evolution SubStance 36 7 24 Google Scholar

WARD, K. (2006), '"Policies in motion", urban management and state testructuring: the translocal expansion of Business Improvement Districts', International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 30, 54–75. "Policies in motion", urban management and state testructuring: the translocal expansion of Business Improvement Districts International Journal of Urban and Regional Research 30 54 75 Google Scholar

WHEELER, K. (2002), 'Business Improvement Districts', Economic Development Today, 42, 21–23. Business Improvement Districts Economic Development Today 42 21 23 Google Scholar