BELL, D. and JAYNE, M. (2006a), 'Conceptualizing small cities' in D. Bell and M. Jayne (eds), Small Cities: Urban Experience Beyond the Metropolis, London, Routledge, 1–18.
Conceptualizing small cities
Small Cities: Urban Experience Beyond the Metropolis
1
18
BELL, D. and JAYNE, M. (2006b), 'Afterword. Sizing up small cities' in D. Bell and M. Jayne (eds), Small Cities: Urban Experience Beyond the Metropolis, London, Routledge, 245–74.
Afterword. Sizing up small cities
Small Cities: Urban Experience Beyond the Metropolis
245
74
BERGSON, H. (2001), Creative Evolution, London, The Electric Book Company Ltd.
Creative Evolution
BIDS WORKING GROUP (2005) Business Improvement Districts (BIDs). A Working Guide. Available at http://www.scotland.gov.uk/Resource/Doc/1070/0015610.pdf
BOOTS THE CHEMISTS (1994), Caring for Our Towns and Cities – A definitive manual documenting the key issues which contribute to the vitality and viability of our town and city centres, London, Civic Trust Regeneration Unit.
COLIN BUCHANAN AND PARTNERS, INSTITUTE OF RETAIL STUDIES CB RICHARD ELLIS (2004), Full Report of Findings. Research Study on the Effectiveness of NPPG 8 Town Centres and Retailing, Edinburgh, Scottish Executive.
DAVIES, M. S. (1997), 'Business Improvement Districts', Journal of Contemporary Law, 52, 187–210.
Business Improvement Districts
Journal of Contemporary Law
52
187
210
DEPARTMENT OF THE ENVIRONMENT (1993), Planning Policy Guidance Note 3. Town Centres and Retail Developments, London, HMSO.
DEPARTMENT OF THE ENVIRONMENT AND URBED (1994), Vital and Viable Town Centres: Meeting the Challenge, London, HMSO.
DEPARTMENT OF THE ENVIRONMENT (1996), Planning Policy Guidance Note 6 (PPG6) Town Centres and Retail Developments, London, HMSO.
EVANS, R. (1997), Regenerating Town Centres, Manchester, Manchester University Press.
Regenerating Town Centres
EVANS, B. and BATE, R. (2000), A Taxing Question: The Contribution of Economic Instruments to Planning Objectives, London, Town and Country Planning Association.
A Taxing Question: The Contribution of Economic Instruments to Planning Objectives
FINDLAY, A. and SPARKS, L. (2006), The Retail Planning Knowledge Base. Briefing Paper 6. Scottish Retail Planning Policy, Stirling, Institute for Retail Studies, University of Stirling.
FORSBERG, H., MEDWAY, D. and WARNABY, G. (1999), 'Town Center Management by co-operation', Cities 16, 315–22.
Town Center Management by co-operation
Cities
16
315
22
GEDDES, P. (1915), Cities in Evolution, London: Williams and Norgate.
Cities in Evolution
GRAYSON, L. and YOUNG, K. (1994), Quality of Life in Cities: An Overview and Guide to the Literature, London, British Library in association with London Research Centre.
HIGHLAND COUNCIL (2006) Inverness Local Plan, Inverness, Highland Council.
HM GOVERNMENT (2007) Cleaner, Safer, Greeener website. Available at http://www.cleanersafergreener. gov.uk/en/1/csgc.html
HOGG, S. (2000), Key Performance Indicators in Town Centre Management: Conflicts of Accountability and Misrepresentation, Manchester, Manchester Metropolitan University, Department of Retailing and Marketing.
Key Performance Indicators in Town Centre Management: Conflicts of Accountability and Misrepresentation
HOUSTOUN, L. O. (1997), Business Improvement Districts, Washington, DC, Urban Land Institute.
Business Improvement Districts
HOYT, L. (2003), The Business Improvement District: An Internationally Diffused Approach to Revitalization, Cambridge, MA, MIT Press.
The Business Improvement District: An Internationally Diffused Approach to Revitalization
HOYT, L. (2005), Planning through Compulsory Commercial Clubs: Business Improvement Districts', Economic Affairs, 25, 24–27.
Planning through Compulsory Commercial Clubs: Business Improvement Districts'
Economic Affairs
25
24
27
INVERNESS BID TEAM (2007), 'yourinverness ALL TOGETHER BETTER', Inverness Business Improvement District Business Plan, Inverness, ICCM.
INVERNESS CITY CENTRE MANAGEMENT (2007a), 'yourinverness', Scoping the Potential for an Inverness BID, Inverness, ICCM.
INVERNESS CITY CENTRE MANAGEMENT (2007b) Yourinverness All Together Better. No. 1, Spring, Inverness, ICCM.
JACOBS, J. M. (1993), The Death and Life of Great American Cities, New York, Modern Library.
The Death and Life of Great American Cities
KENT COUNTY COUNCIL (1999), Key Performance Indicator Manual for Town Centres in Kent, Kent, Kent County Council.
KINGSOLVER, B. (2002), Small Wonder, New York, HarperCollins.
Small Wonder
KOLKMAN, M. (2007), 'Foreword', SubStance, 36, 3–6.
Foreword
SubStance
36
3
6
LAW, A. (2005), 'The ghost of Patrick Geddes: civics as applied sociology', Sociological Research Online, 10. Available at http://www.socresonline.org.uk/10/1/law.html
LEIBOVITZ, J. (2003), 'Institutional barriers to associative city-region governance: the politics of institution-building and economic governance in "Canada's Technology Triangle"', Urban Studies, 40, 2613–42.
Institutional barriers to associative city-region governance: the politics of institution-building and economic governance in "Canada's Technology Triangle"
Urban Studies
40
2613
42
LLOYD, M. G., MCCARTHY, J., MCGREAL, S. and BERRY, J. (2003), 'Business improvement districts, planning and urban regeneration', International Planning Studies, 8, 295–322.
Business improvement districts, planning and urban regeneration
International Planning Studies
8
295
322
LLOYD, M. G. and PEEL, D. (2008), 'From Town Center Management to the BID model in Britain: a new contractualism?' in G. Morçöl, U. Zimmermann, J. W. Meek and L. Hoyt (eds), Business Improvement Districts: Research, Theories, and Controversies, Philadelphia: Taylor and Francis.
From Town Center Management to the BID model in Britain: a new contractualism?
Business Improvement Districts: Research, Theories, and Controversies
LONDONOMICS LTD (1998), Town Centre, Key Elements, Performance Indicators and Regeneration Evaluation, London, Vision for London.
LYNCH, K. (1984), Good City Form, Cambridge, MA, MIT Press.
Good City Form
MASSEY, D. (1984), Spatial Divisions of Labour, London, Edward Arnold.
Spatial Divisions of Labour
MASSEY, D. (2005), 'Liveable towns and cities: approaches for planners', Town Planning Review, 76, 3, i–vi.
MCCARTHY, J. (2006), 'Regeneration of cultural quarters: public art for place image or place identity?, Journal of Urban Design, 11, 243–62.
Regeneration of cultural quarters: public art for place image or place identity?
Journal of Urban Design
11
243
62
MCGREAL, S., BERRY, J., LLOYD, M. G. and MCCARTHY, J. (2002), 'Tax-based mechanisms in urban regeneration: Dublin and Chicago models', Urban Studies, 39, 1819–31.
Tax-based mechanisms in urban regeneration: Dublin and Chicago models
Urban Studies
39
1819
31
MITCHELL, J. (2001), 'Business Improvement Districts and the "new" revitalization of downtown', Economic Development Quarterly, 15, 115–23.
Business Improvement Districts and the "new" revitalization of downtown
Economic Development Quarterly
15
115
23
MORCOL, G., and PATRICK, P. A. (2006), 'Business Improvement Districts in Pennsylvania: implications for democratic metropolitan governance', International Journal of Public Administration, 29, 137–71.
Business Improvement Districts in Pennsylvania: implications for democratic metropolitan governance
International Journal of Public Administration
29
137
71
NEW ECONOMICS FOUNDATION (2002), Ghost Town Britain: The Threat from Economic Globalisation to Livelihoods, Liberty and Local Economic Freedom, London, New Economics Foundation.
NEW ECONOMICS FOUNDATION (2004), Clone Town Britain. The Loss of Local Identity on the Nation's High Streets, London, New Economics Foundation.
PAL, J. and SANDERS, E. (1997), 'Measuring the effectiveness of Town Centre Management schemes: an exploratory framework', International Journal of Retail and Distribution Management, 25, 70–77.
Measuring the effectiveness of Town Centre Management schemes: an exploratory framework
International Journal of Retail and Distribution Management
25
70
77
PEEL, D. (2003), 'Town Centre Management: multi-stakeholder evaluation: increasing the sensitivity of paradigm choice', Planning Theory and Practice, 4, 147–64.
Town Centre Management: multi-stakeholder evaluation: increasing the sensitivity of paradigm choice
Planning Theory and Practice
4
147
64
PEEL, D. and LLOYD, M. G. (2005), 'A case for Business Improvement Districts in Scotland: policy transfer in practice?', Planning Practice and Research, 20, 89–95.
PEEL, D. and LLOYD, M. G. (2008), 'Re-generating learning in the public realm: evidence based policy-making and Business Improvement Districts in the UK', Public Policy and Administration, 23, 189–205.
PEEL, D., LLOYD, M. G. and LORD, A. (forthcoming), 'Business Improvement Districts and the discourse of contractualism: towards a reconceptualisation of partnership working in England?', European Planning Studies.
RAGGETT, B. and SCHILLER, R. (1994), Vital and Viable Town Centres – Meeting the Challenge, Occasional Paper 12, London, Hillier Parker.
RATCLIFFE, J., WILLIAMS, B. and BRANAGH, S. (1999), Managing and Financing Urban Regeneration: A Preliminary Study in the Prospective Use of Business Improvement Districts and Tax Increment Finance Districts in Ireland, Dublin, Dublin Institute of Technology.
Managing and Financing Urban Regeneration: A Preliminary Study in the Prospective Use of Business Improvement Districts and Tax Increment Finance Districts in Ireland
SCOTTISH EXECUTIVE (1998), National Planning Policy Guidance (PPG) 8 Town Centres and Retailing, Edinburgh, Scottish Executive.
SCOTTISH EXECUTIVE (1999), Planning Advice Note (PAN) 59: Improving Town Centres, Edinburgh, Scottish Executive.
SCOTTISH EXECUTIVE (2002), Review of Scotland's Cities – The Analysis, Edinburgh, Scottish Executive.
SCOTTISH EXECUTIVE (2003), Business Improvement Districts: A Consultation Paper, Edinburgh, July.
SCOTTISH EXECUTIVE (2004a) Business Improvement Districts: A Consultation. Analysis of Responses to Consultation, Edinburgh, April.
SCOTTISH EXECUTIVE (2004b), National Planning Framework, Edinburgh, Scottish Executive.
SCOTTISH EXECUTIVE (2006), Scottish Planning Policy. SPP8: Town Centres and Retailing, Edinburgh, Scottish Executive.
SCOTTISH EXECUTIVE (2007), 12 Key Questions Answered on Business Improvement Districts, Edinburgh, Scottish Executive.
SCOTTISH GOVERNMENT (undated, a), Town Centres: Benefiting from Business Improvement Districts, Edinburgh, Scottish Government.
SCOTTISH GOVERNMENT (undated, b), Multiple Retailers: Benefiting from Business Improvement Districts, Edinburgh, Scottish Government.
SCOTTISH PARLIAMENT (2002), Local Government Committee Sixth Report 2002: Report on an Inquiry into Local Government Finance Volume 1, Edinburgh, Scottish Parliament.
SCOTTISH URBAN REGENERATION FORUM (2007), 'Business Improvement Districts Scotland', Scottish Urban Regeneration Forum website. Available at http://www.scotregen.co.uk/ news/default.asp?ItemID=661
SIRCUS, J. (2007), 'Invented places' in M. Carmona and S. Tiesdell (eds), Urban Design Reader, Oxford, Elsevier, 126–37.
Invented places
Urban Design Reader
126
37
SPRIDDELL, P. H. (1980), Retailing – Town Centres in the 1980s, Reading, Unit for Retail Planning Information.
Retailing – Town Centres in the 1980s
STEPHENSON, W. (2004), 'Patrick Geddes – the life' in W. Stephenson, Think Global, Act Local: The Life and Legacy of Patrick Geddes, Edinburgh, Luath Press.
SYMES, M. and STEEL, M. (2003), 'Lessons from America: Business Improvement Districts as an agent of urban regeneration', Town Planning Review, 74, 301–13.
Lessons from America: Business Improvement Districts as an agent of urban regeneration
Town Planning Review
74
301
13
TOMALIN, C. (1997), 'Town centre health checks: some developments from practice', Planning Practice and Research, 12, 383–92.
Town centre health checks: some developments from practice
Planning Practice and Research
12
383
92
URBAN TASK FORCE (1999), Towards an Urban Renaissance: Final Report on the Urban Task Force Chaired by Lord Rogers of Riverside, London, Department of the Environment, Transport and the Regions.
VAUGHAN, M. (2007), 'Introduction: Henri Bergson's Creative Evolution', SubStance, 36, 7–24.
Introduction: Henri Bergson's Creative Evolution
SubStance
36
7
24
WARD, K. (2006), '"Policies in motion", urban management and state testructuring: the translocal expansion of Business Improvement Districts', International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 30, 54–75.
"Policies in motion", urban management and state testructuring: the translocal expansion of Business Improvement Districts
International Journal of Urban and Regional Research
30
54
75
WHEELER, K. (2002), 'Business Improvement Districts', Economic Development Today, 42, 21–23.
Business Improvement Districts
Economic Development Today
42
21
23