Endnotes

1.Barbara Caine, Biography and History,Palgrave Macmillan,, 2010, p.16. Google Scholar

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3.Cited inRobert Rotberg, ‘Biography and historiography: Mutual evidentiary and interdisciplinary considerations’, Journal of Interdisciplinary History, vol.40, no.3, 2010, pp.317-18. Google Scholar

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5.R. Gollan, ‘Labour History’, Bulletin of the Australian Society for the Study of Labour History, no.1, January1962, pp.3-5. Google Scholar

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7.Caine, Biography and History, pp.13-14. Google Scholar

8.Marilyn Lake, ‘The constitution of political subjectivity and the writing of labour history’, inTerry Irving(ed.), Challenges to Labour History,UNSW Press,, 1994, p.76. Google Scholar

9.Ibid., pp.77, 80. Google Scholar

10. The Age, 13May2002. Google Scholar

11.Watson, Recollections of a Bleeding Heart, p.76. Google Scholar

12.Ibid., p.19. Google Scholar

13.H.V. Evatt, Australian Labour Leader:The Story of W.A. Holman and the Labour Movement,Angus and Robertson Ltd,, 1940. Google Scholar

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15.Evatt, Australian Labour Leader, p.564. Google Scholar

16.Ibid., p.567. Google Scholar

17.Ibid., p.568. Google Scholar

18.Ibid., pp.566, 574. Google Scholar

19.John Iremonger, ‘Rats’, inJohn Faulkner andStuart Macintyre(eds), True Believers: The Story of the Federal Parliamentary Labor Party,Allen & Unwin,, 2001. Google Scholar

20.L.F. Fitzhardinge, William Morris Hughes: A Political Biography,Angus and Robertson,, 2vols, 1964-79. See alsoDonald Horne, In Search of Billy Hughes,Macmillan,, 1979. Google Scholar

21.For a discussion of labour‘rats’, seeJacqueline Dickenson, Renegades and Rats: Betrayal and the Remaking of Radical Organisations in Britain and Australia,Melbourne University Press,, 2006. Google Scholar

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23.Caine, Biography and History, pp.118-21. Google Scholar

24.Mark Hearn, ‘Cultivating an Australian sentiment: John Christian Watson’s narrative of white nationalism’, National Identities, vol.9, no.4, 2007. Google Scholar

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26.Hearn, ‘Cultivating an Australian sentiment’, pp.351-52. Google Scholar

27.Aside from Bastian and Humphreys, cited above, see alsoDavid Day, Andrew Fisher: Prime Minister of Australia,HarperCollins,, 2008;W.K. Anderson, ‘Andrew Fisher: “a proud, honest man of Scotland”’, Journal of the Royal Australian Historical Society, vol.87, no.2, 2001. Google Scholar

28.Evatt, Australian Labour Leader, p.276. Google Scholar

29.Day, Andrew Fisher, p.201. Google Scholar

30.Ibid., pp.198, 218. Google Scholar

31.Bede Nairn, The ‘Big Fella’: Jack Lang and the Australian Labor Party 1891-1949,Melbourne University Press,, 1986, p.316. Google Scholar

32.Heather Radi andPeter Spearritt(eds), Jack Lang,Hale & Iremonger,, 1977; see alsoMiriam Dixson, Greater than Lenin? Lang and Labor 1916-1932,Melbourne University Press, 1977;Harry Mayfield, Jack Lang, the Big Fella!,Kangaroo Press,, 1984;Frank Cain, Jack Lang andthe Great Depression,Australian Scholarly Publishing,, 2005. Google Scholar

33.Tennant, Evatt: Politics and Justice, p.119. Google Scholar

34.Ken Buckley,Barbara Dale andWayne Reynolds, Doc Evatt: Patriot, Internationalist, Fighter and Scholar,Longman Cheshire,Melbourne, 1994, pp.133-34. Google Scholar

35.Ibid., p.410;Peter Crockett, Evatt: A Life,Oxford University Press,, 1993. Google Scholar

36.Buckleyet al., Doc Evatt, p.417. Google Scholar

37.Crockett, Evatt: A Life, p.58. Google Scholar

38.Ibid., pp.59-60. Google Scholar

39.Ibid., p.305. Google Scholar

40.Day, Curtin: A Life;Lloyd Ross, John Curtin: A Biography,Macmillan,, 1977. Google Scholar

41.Day, Curtin: A Life, p.583. Google Scholar

42.Quoted inL.F. Crisp, Ben Chifley: A Biography,Longmans, 1961, p.210. Google Scholar

43.Ibid., pp.210-11. Google Scholar

44.Jenny Hocking, Gough Whitlam: A Moment in History,Melbourne University Publishing,, 2008, p.47. Google Scholar

45.Ibid., p.71. Google Scholar

46.Ibid., pp.101-2. Google Scholar

47.Ibid., pp.120-21. Google Scholar

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53. The Age, 15July2010. Google Scholar

54.Banner, ‘Biography as history’, p.579;Joan W. Scott, ‘Gender: A useful category of historical analysis’, inJoan W. Scott, Gender and the Politics of History,Columbia University Press,, 1988. Google Scholar

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59.Kate Deverall, ‘They did not know their place: The politics ofAnnie GoldingandKate Dwyer’, Labour History, no.87, November2004, p.44. Google Scholar

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61.Ibid., pp.219-20. Google Scholar

62.Ibid., p.219. Google Scholar

63.Ibid., p.221. Google Scholar

64.SeePatricia Grimshawet al., Creating a Nation,Penguin Books,, 1996. Google Scholar

65.Barbara Pocock, Strife: Sex and Politics in Labour Unions,Allen & Unwin,, 1997, p.3. Google Scholar

66.Banner, ‘Biography as history’, p.581. Google Scholar

67.Ibid., p.581. Google Scholar

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69.Stuart Macintyre, Militant: The Life and Times of Paddy Troy,Allen & Unwin,, 1984. Google Scholar

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71.Paul Strangio, ‘“Young, ambitious and eager”: Stan Keon and the Victorian Public Service Association’, Labour History, no.87, November2004, pp.167-86. Google Scholar

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73.Andrew Moore andJohn Shields, Collective Biography and Labour History: The Case of The Biographical Register of the Australian Labour Movement, 1788-1975, unpublished paper presented to the AAHANZBS Conference,University of Sydney, 2009. Google Scholar

74.Rotberg, ‘Biography and historiography’, p.305. Google Scholar

75.Bill Williamson, Class Culture and Community: A Biographical Study of Social Change in Mining,Routledge & Kegan Paul,, 1982. Google Scholar

76.Ibid., p.1. Google Scholar

77.Ibid., pp.2-3. Google Scholar

78.Banner, ‘Biography as history’, p.582. Google Scholar

79.Rotberg, ‘Biography and historiography’, pp.323-24. Google Scholar

80.Ibid., p.324. Google Scholar